Why This Industry? Answering the Career Change Question
Career changers must explain why they want in. Learn how to frame your transition as a logical step, not a leap of faith.
## The Question You'll Be Asked
Every career changer faces the same question: "Why this industry?"
Interviewers ask it directly. Recruiters ask it silently while scanning your CV. If your answer isn't clear, you won't get the meeting.
The good news: this question has a structure. Answer it well, and your pivot becomes a story of progression, not desperation.
## The Three-Part Answer
Borrow this framework from university admissions. UCAS now asks applicants to explain their motivation, preparation, and outside experience. Career changers need the same structure.
**Part 1: The Catalyst**
What sparked your interest? Be specific. A project, a problem, a person, a moment.
**Part 2: The Bridge**
How does your background connect? What skills transfer? What have you done to close the gap?
**Part 3: The Commitment**
What have you done outside your day job to prove this isn't a whim?
## Example: Finance to Sustainability
**Weak version:**
"I want to move into sustainability because I care about the environment."
**Strong version:**
```copy
My interest in sustainability started when I led the carbon accounting workstream for our annual report. I realised that finance skills—modelling, reporting, stakeholder management—are exactly what ESG teams lack. Since then, I've completed the CFA ESG Certificate, joined the CFO Climate Network, and advised two start-ups on impact measurement. I'm not changing careers. I'm applying financial rigour to climate strategy.
```
The strong version shows a catalyst (the project), a bridge (transferable skills), and a commitment (credentials and side work).
## Where This Belongs on Your CV
Your profile is the obvious place. But reinforce it elsewhere:
- **Summary:** One sentence on why you're pivoting.
- **Experience:** Highlight projects that bridge the gap.
- **Skills or Interests:** List relevant courses, certifications, or side projects.
Consistency matters. If your CV tells the story once, it's an afterthought. If it tells it three times, it's a strategy.
## Handling Scepticism
Hiring managers worry about two things:
1. **Will you leave when something "better" comes along?**
Counter this with commitment signals—courses, networking, unpaid projects.
2. **Will you need too much training?**
Counter this with bridge skills. Show what transfers.
Your CV must preempt these objections. Don't wait for the interview.
## Pre-Flight Checklist
Before submitting your career-change CV:
- [ ] Your profile explains why this industry (not just that you want in).
- [ ] You've identified at least two transferable skills with evidence.
- [ ] You've listed credentials or projects that show commitment.
- [ ] Your experience section highlights bridging projects.
- [ ] A neutral reader could explain your pivot in one sentence.
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*For more on positioning career transitions, explore our [Career Strategy](/career-strategy) insights.*